What is a Monthly Salary Calculator?
A monthly salary calculator converts your annual compensation into a monthly figure and then subtracts mandatory deductions to show you what actually arrives in your bank account each month. In South Korea, employment contracts typically state compensation as an annual total — but your landlord, your utility company, and your grocery store all bill you monthly. Bridging that gap between annual gross and monthly net is not as simple as dividing by 12. Korean employers may structure annual pay across 12, 13, or even 14 payment periods depending on how bonuses and holiday pay are handled. Some companies pay a fixed monthly amount with no separate bonus. Others pay a lower monthly base and distribute the remainder as semiannual or quarterly bonuses. The calculator accommodates these structures so you get an accurate monthly picture regardless of how your employer packages the total.
The 4대보험 — Korea's four major social insurance programs — take a defined percentage from every paycheck. National pension (국민연금) claims 4.5 percent of your gross monthly salary up to a capped income level. National health insurance (국민건강보험) takes approximately 3.545 percent, and long-term care insurance (장기요양보험) adds a surcharge on top of that health insurance premium. Employment insurance (고용보험) deducts 0.9 percent. Your employer matches or exceeds each of these contributions on their side, but from your perspective, the employee share is what reduces your take-home pay. These rates are set annually by the relevant government agencies — the National Pension Service (국민연금공단), the National Health Insurance Service (국민건강보험공단), and the Ministry of Employment and Labor (고용노동부). The calculator uses current-year rates to ensure your estimate reflects the latest figures.
Tax withholding adds another layer. Your employer estimates your monthly income tax liability based on a simplified tax table provided by the National Tax Service (국세청) and withholds that amount from each paycheck. The withheld amount is an approximation — the true tax liability is reconciled during the 연말정산 (year-end tax settlement) in January. If too much was withheld, you get a refund. If too little, you owe the difference. The monthly salary calculator uses the same simplified withholding table your employer uses, so the monthly tax estimate matches what you will actually see deducted from your pay. This is not the same as your final annual tax bill — it is the monthly estimate that determines your cash flow throughout the year.