Tinker Tools

Health Insurance Calculator South Korea

Calculate your Korean national health insurance premium for employees and self-employed individuals. Includes long-term care insurance.

ResultsEmployee Premium
Monthly Premium119,973 KRWapprox. ~$89 USD (at 1,350 KRW/USD)
Annual Premium1,439,681 KRWapprox. ~$1,066 USD (at 1,350 KRW/USD)
Effective Rate4.00%Of monthly salary
Premium Breakdown
ItemMonthly (KRW)Annual (KRW)
Health Insurance (건강보험)106,3501,276,200
Long-term Care (장기요양보험)13,623163,481
Your Total (본인 부담)119,9731,439,681

Employer Share (회사 부담)

Health Insurance106,350 KRW
Long-term Care13,623 KRW
Employer Total119,973 KRW

In South Korea, the employer matches the employee's health insurance contribution. Total combined premium = 239,947 KRW/month.

Premium Composition

Health 88.6%
Care 11.4%
Health InsuranceLong-term Care
info

Disclaimer

Estimated values. Actual premiums may vary based on individual circumstances, income level, and annual rate adjustments by the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS). For exact premium calculations, contact NHIS at 1577-1000 or visit nhis.or.kr.

How it works

1. Choose Your Type

Select between Employee (직장가입자) and Self-employed (지역가입자) modes. Each type in South Korea's health insurance system has different calculation methods.

Two Modes

2. Enter Details

For employees, enter your monthly salary. For self-employed, enter income, property value, and vehicle value. Results update instantly.

Real-time

3. View Breakdown

See your monthly and annual premiums with a detailed breakdown of health insurance and long-term care contributions. Includes employer share for employees.

Full Details

What Is Korean Health Insurance?

Korean health insurance — 건강보험 — is a mandatory social insurance system that provides universal healthcare coverage to all residents of South Korea. Administered by the National Health Insurance Service (NHIS, 국민건강보험공단), it operates under the National Health Insurance Act (국민건강보험법). Every Korean citizen and every foreign resident who meets the eligibility criteria must enroll. The system is funded primarily through contributions from insured individuals and their employers, supplemented by government subsidies. As of recent data, the program covers over 52 million people and reimburses healthcare providers for covered services at rates negotiated between the NHIS and medical associations. Co-payments — the portion you pay out of pocket at the point of care — typically range from 20% to 60% depending on the type of facility and service.

The contribution rate for 2024 is 7.09% of the subscriber's monthly income. For workplace subscribers — employees covered through their employer — this rate is split equally between employer and employee, with each paying 3.545%. Self-employed individuals and others classified as community subscribers (지역가입자) pay the full contribution themselves, but their calculation method differs. Instead of a simple percentage of salary, community subscriber premiums are based on a point system that factors in income, property, vehicle ownership, and other assets. This means two people with identical incomes could pay different premiums if one owns property and the other does not. The system is designed to approximate ability to pay, but the property-based factors have been controversial and are being gradually reformed.

On top of the basic health insurance contribution, all subscribers pay an additional long-term care insurance premium (장기요양보험료). This is calculated as a percentage of the health insurance premium itself — 12.81% for 2024. So if your monthly health insurance premium is 200,000 KRW, your long-term care premium is an additional 25,620 KRW. Long-term care insurance funds services for elderly and disabled individuals who need assistance with daily activities — home care, institutional care, and special equipment. The two premiums are collected together by the NHIS, and most people see them as a single line item on their paycheck or premium notice.

Key Features of the Health Insurance Calculator

  • Workplace Subscriber Calculation Enter your monthly salary and the calculator applies the current 7.09% contribution rate, split evenly between you and your employer. Your share — 3.545% — is what gets deducted from your paycheck. The tool also computes the long-term care insurance add-on at 12.81% of the health insurance amount, giving you the complete deduction figure that appears on your pay stub.
  • Community Subscriber Estimation For self-employed individuals and others not covered through an employer, the calculator estimates premiums using the NHIS point-based system. Input your income, property values, and vehicle information. The tool assigns points to each factor according to the current NHIS schedule and converts total points into a monthly premium. While the exact result may vary slightly from the NHIS assessment — which can consider additional factors — the estimate is close enough for planning purposes.
  • Long-Term Care Premium Breakdown The 장기요양보험 premium is often bundled into health insurance statements without explanation. This calculator separates it clearly, showing the base health insurance amount and the long-term care surcharge as distinct line items. You see exactly how much goes toward healthcare coverage and how much funds elderly care services.
  • Dependent Impact Analysis Workplace subscribers can register dependents — spouse, parents, children, and siblings who meet certain income and age criteria — without paying additional premiums. The calculator lets you add dependents to see that your premium does not change. For community subscribers, however, adding household members can affect the point calculation. The tool models both scenarios so you understand the financial impact of dependent registration under each subscriber type.
  • Reduction and Exemption Eligibility Certain groups qualify for reduced premiums. Residents of rural areas, recipients of basic livelihood benefits, newly employed young adults, and people on leave from work may be eligible for reductions ranging from 22% to 50% of the standard premium. The calculator flags common reduction categories and adjusts the estimate accordingly when applicable.
  • Year-Over-Year Comparison Health insurance rates change annually. The calculator stores recent years of rate data so you can compare your 2023 premium against your 2024 premium at the same income level. This helps you isolate the impact of rate changes from the impact of income changes and see how much more — or less — you are paying due to policy adjustments alone.

How to Calculate Your Health Insurance Premium

  1. 1

    Determine Your Subscriber Type

    Your subscriber type dictates the calculation method. If you are employed at a company, government agency, or other organization that withholds social insurance premiums, you are a workplace subscriber (직장가입자). Your employer handles enrollment and premium payment. If you are self-employed, unemployed, or otherwise not attached to a workplace that provides coverage, you are a community subscriber (지역가입자). Foreign residents who have lived in Korea for six months or more — or who hold a visa type that triggers immediate enrollment — are assigned to one of these categories based on their employment status. Select the correct type in the calculator before proceeding, because the formulas differ substantially.

  2. 2

    Enter Your Income Information

    For workplace subscribers, enter your monthly remuneration — the figure your employer reports to the NHIS, which includes base salary, regular bonuses, and fixed allowances. Irregular bonuses and overtime are typically excluded from the monthly figure but may be subject to a separate year-end reconciliation. For community subscribers, enter your annual income from all sources — business income, rental income, interest, dividends, and pensions. The NHIS converts this into a monthly figure and assigns income-based points. Income is the single largest factor in the community subscriber calculation, but it is not the only one.

  3. 3

    Add Property and Asset Details for Community Subscribers

    If you are a community subscriber, the calculator also needs information about your assets. Enter the assessed value of real estate you own — the figure used is the publicly assessed standard price (공시지가 or 공시가격), not the market price. Vehicle ownership matters too — the NHIS assigns points based on the vehicle's displacement and age. Financial assets above certain thresholds contribute additional points. The exact point schedule is published annually by the NHIS and the calculator uses the current schedule. Workplace subscribers can skip this step entirely — their premium is based solely on income.

  4. 4

    Calculate the Base Premium and Long-Term Care Add-On

    For workplace subscribers, the math is direct: multiply your monthly remuneration by 7.09%, then divide by two for your personal share. A monthly salary of 4,000,000 KRW produces a total premium of 283,600 KRW — your share is 141,800 KRW. The long-term care premium is 12.81% of that health insurance amount: 141,800 multiplied by 0.1281 equals approximately 18,163 KRW. Your total monthly deduction is roughly 159,963 KRW. For community subscribers, the calculator converts total points into a premium using the per-point rate set by the NHIS — currently around 208.4 KRW per point — then adds the same 12.81% long-term care surcharge.

  5. 5

    Check for Applicable Reductions or Caps

    Several reduction rules may apply to your situation. If you are on unpaid leave, your premium may be reduced by up to 50% during the leave period. Young employees aged 34 or younger who earn below a certain threshold may qualify for a reduction during their first years of employment. Community subscribers whose income is below the median and who own minimal property may qualify for a reduced rate. There is also an upper cap on premiums — no individual pays above the maximum monthly premium set by the NHIS regardless of income. The calculator applies these rules and shows you the adjusted amount alongside the standard amount so you can see the discount clearly.

Expert Tips for Managing Health Insurance Costs

Dependent registration is one of the most overlooked strategies for families. A workplace subscriber can register their spouse, parents, grandparents, children, and even siblings as dependents at no additional premium cost — provided those dependents do not exceed the income and property thresholds. For 2024, a dependent must generally earn less than 20 million KRW in annual income from employment, business, or other sources, and their property tax assessed value must fall below specified limits. If your parent is retired with a small pension and modest assets, registering them as your dependent eliminates their community subscriber premium entirely. The savings can be substantial — a retired parent with property might otherwise pay 150,000 to 300,000 KRW per month as a community subscriber. Confirm eligibility carefully, because the NHIS can retroactively remove dependents and bill them for back premiums if they no longer qualify.

The transition between workplace and community subscriber status deserves careful handling. When you leave a job, your workplace coverage continues for a limited period — you can maintain your previous premium level through voluntary continuation coverage (임의계속가입) for up to 36 months after separation. This is often cheaper than switching to community subscriber status, especially if you own property that would inflate your community premium through the point system. To qualify, you must apply within 14 days of losing your workplace coverage and must have been a workplace subscriber for at least 18 months prior to separation. Missing the 14-day window means losing this option permanently for that employment separation.

Premium adjustments for community subscribers are recalculated annually based on the most recent income and asset data. If your income drops significantly — due to business closure, reduced rental income, or retirement — you can request a reassessment outside the normal cycle. Under Article 73 of the National Health Insurance Act, the NHIS must adjust premiums when a subscriber demonstrates a substantial change in ability to pay. Provide documentation of the income change — tax filings, business closure certificates, or termination letters — and the NHIS will recalculate your premium. The reduction typically takes effect the month following approval. Many people continue paying an inflated premium for months simply because they do not know they can request an early reassessment.

The out-of-pocket maximum — called the annual co-payment ceiling (본인부담상한제) — is a critical safety net that many subscribers are unaware of. The NHIS sets a maximum annual amount that any individual must pay in co-payments, scaled by income bracket. For lower-income subscribers, the cap can be as low as 810,000 KRW per year. For higher-income subscribers, it rises to over 5.8 million KRW. Once your co-payments for covered services exceed your applicable cap within a calendar year, the NHIS reimburses the excess — often automatically, though sometimes you need to apply. If you or a family member has a chronic condition or faces a major medical event, knowing your cap helps you estimate the true worst-case financial exposure. This ceiling does not apply to non-covered services like cosmetic procedures or advanced private rooms, but it significantly limits your risk for medically necessary care.

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Health insurance premiums are one of the largest deductions from your income, yet they are often treated as an opaque line item on a pay stub. The Salary After Tax Calculator shows how health insurance fits into the full stack of deductions — alongside national pension, employment insurance, and income tax — so you can see the true gap between your gross salary and the amount that arrives in your bank account. The Monthly Salary Calculator helps you determine the exact monthly remuneration figure that the NHIS uses as its premium base, which matters if your compensation structure includes irregular bonuses or variable pay. And the Pension Calculator rounds out the picture by estimating your other major social insurance cost. When you run all three deductions side by side, you gain a clear understanding of the total social insurance burden on your income — and the protections you receive in return.

Frequently Asked Questions

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